Oil losses deepen as anxiety builds over lockdowns, U.S. elections

Pumpjacks are seen during sunset at the Daqing oil field in Heilongjiang province, China August 22, 2019. (Reuters)

SULAIMANI (ESTA) — Global oil prices edged lower on Friday, extending losses and on track for a second monthly fall, on growing concerns that the rise in COVID-19 cases in Europe and the United States could hurt fuel consumption.

Brent crude LCOc1 slipped for a third day and was down 36 cents, 0.96%, at $37.29 a barrel by 0812 GMT after touching a five-month low in the previous session. December Brent contract expires on Friday.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude declined 29 cents, or 0.80%, to $35.88 a barrel after dipping to its lowest since June on Thursday.

Prices had swung between parity and a more than 2% decline during Friday’s session as the “market is anxious” over renewed lockdowns in Europe and U.S. elections next week, a Singapore-based oil trader said.

OCBC’s economist Howie Lee said: “Selling pressure is piling up again.”

“Numbers don’t look good fundamentally and lockdowns not helping.”

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and their allies including Russia, a group known as OPEC+, are expected to raise their output by 2 million bpd in January as part of their production agreement.

However, top producers Saudi Arabia and Russia are in favor of maintaining the group’s output reduction of about 7.7 million bpd currently into next year amid lockdowns in Europe while Libya has resumed production.

OPEC+ is scheduled to meet on Nov. 30 and Dec. 1 to set policy.

“With a European slowdown jeopardizing global consumption and the return of Libyan production, the onus must now fall on OPEC+ to reconsider their 2 million barrel per day production increases in January,” said Jeffrey Halley, senior market analyst, Asia Pacific, at OANDA in Singapore.

Global coronavirus cases rose by a single-day record of half a million on Wednesday prompting governments across Europe to impose mobility restrictions again to curb the spread.

While that has reduced mobility and fuel consumption within Europe, demand in the United States is holding up for now, RBC Capital’s Mike Tran said in a note.

“Global mobility is becoming increasingly polarized across regions this week,” he said.

“Discretionary activity in Europe is slowing, while both driving and flying in the U.S. continue to register at the highest levels since the pandemic began.”

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